Imdad Shah

The Vision of Imdad Shah: Advancing Education in Sakrand

Syed Imdad Muhammad Shah, the younger son of the revered Sindhi nationalist leader sain G M Syed, who was a prominent political figure and social activist in Pakistan. Born into a family deeply rooted in the socio-political fabric of the region, Imdad Shah’s life was a testament to his unwavering commitment to the rights and welfare of the Sindhis.

His journey from a passionate youth to a seasoned politician reflects his dedication to preserving Sindh’s cultural heritage and advocating for its autonomy.

Early Life and Background

Syed Imdad Shah was born into the influential Syed family, known for its significant contributions to Sindh’s political and cultural landscape. His father, G. M. Syed, was a pioneering leader who played a crucial role in the Pakistan Movement before advocating for Sindhi nationalism. Growing up in such an environment, Imdad Shah was imbued with a deep sense of responsibility towards his homeland from an early age.

Syed Imdad Shah commenced his education with three years of primary schooling in Sann, District Dadu. He then attended Saint Patrick’s Missionary School in Karachi, completing his matriculation. Subsequently, he enrolled at D.J. Science College in Karachi, where he completed his intermediate studies (11th and 12th grades) and earned a Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) degree. He further pursued legal studies, obtaining an LL.B. from Islamia College in Karachi.

He was the younger son of G.M. Syed. His elder brother, Ameer Hyder Shah, was a well-established landlord, but he chose a different path. While his brother continued the family’s landholding legacy, he became socially active and decided to enter politics. Inspired by his father’s legacy, he sought to contribute to society in his own way, driven by a strong desire to bring about positive change rather than pursuing a career in law like others in the family.

He was a secular Sunni Muslim, believing in unity and harmony among different faiths and sects. His elder brother, Ameer Hyder Shah, followed the Shia tradition. This difference in religious practices was evident when G.M. Syed’s funeral prayers were held separately, one in the Sunni tradition and the other in the Shia tradition, reflecting the diverse beliefs within the family.

He had another residence in Nawabshah, where he lived alongside Hakim Ali, a notable leader. Both leaders were part of the social fabric of Nawabshah, and today, Zardari House and his bungalow are adjacent to each other. In 1968, he became the first person to invite Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto to his Nawabshah bungalow, a time when Hakim Ali Zardari was not as prominent or influential as he would later become.

Political Career and Advocacy

Following in his father’s footsteps, Imdad Shah embarked on a political career marked by his steadfast commitment to the rights of the Sindhi people. He was actively involved in various political movements and held significant positions, including serving as a Member of the Provincial Assembly (MPA).

He was elected twice as a provincial assembly member from Sakrand, once in 1985, during a time when the PPP had boycotted the elections, and again in 1988, with the support of the PPP. His political journey reflected his strong presence and influence in the region, gaining significant backing from the people and political parties alike.

He was the only member who consistently raised his voice for Sindh’s rights and actively spoke about its issues in the provincial assembly. His speeches reflected his deep commitment to Sindh’s autonomy, culture, and political identity, making him a strong advocate for the province. Throughout his tenure, he remained a vocal representative, ensuring that Sindh’s concerns were addressed at the legislative level.

After losing the 1993 election, he left politics and focused on community service, particularly in education. He worked to establish schools, believing Sindhi children should learn at their doorstep. Alongside his social efforts, he lived a private life, managing his land and personal affairs. He remained committed to his roots, balancing his responsibilities as a landowner while continuing to support his community.

His political endeavors were characterized by a relentless pursuit of social justice, cultural preservation, and economic development for Sindh.

Residence in Majeed Keerio Village

Imdad Shah resided in Majeed Keerio village, located 6 Km away from town Sakrand. This village, with a history spanning over 700 years, is situated on the left bank of the River Indus and is home to approximately 3,000 inhabitants. The village’s economy traditionally revolved around agriculture and livestock rearing, reflecting the enduring cultural practices of the region.

Land Ownership and Community Relations

Although the land in Majeed Keerio was not originally G.M. Syed’s property, it was given to him by the mother of Muhammad Murad Keerio, as G.M. Syed was their Murshid (spiritual guide). The Keerio family, deeply devoted to him, offered the land as a gesture of respect and faith.

In 1947, when Muhammad Ali Jinnah ordered the seizure of G.M. Syed’s land, he quickly arranged its transfer. The land in Majeed Keerio was given to him, while his brother, Ameer Hyder Shah, received the land in Sann, ensuring the family’s continued presence and influence in the region.

Muhammad Murad Keerio, a native landlord of Majeed Keerio, passed away in 1972. The village carries the Keerio name, belonging to the Samat caste. His elder son, Muhammad Umar Keerio, was a devoted follower of Shah Sahib, while Professor Muhammad Usman Keerio was deeply aligned with the PPP, reflecting their distinct political and spiritual inclinations.

Family and Legacy

Imdad Shah’s family has continued to play a vital role in Sindh’s socio-political sphere. His son, Syed Zain Shah, resides in Majeed Keerio village and is actively involved in regional politics, advocating for the rights and development of the Sindhi people. Another son, Dr. Zia, is a professional doctor who manages the family’s landholdings, ensuring the continuation of their agricultural heritage. The eldest son, Jalal Muhammad, resides in Sann, maintaining the family’s presence across different parts of Sindh.

Personal Beliefs and Practices

Syed Imdad Shah, a secular Sunni Muslim, upheld religious harmony. At G.M. Syed’s funeral, Janaza prayers were held separately—Sunni by Imdad Shah and Shia by his elder brother, Ameer Hyder Shah.

Known for his secular outlook, Syed Imdad was a proponent of religious harmony and coexistence. He did not discriminate between Hindus and Muslims, embodying the inclusive cultural ethos of Sindh. Although he performed Umrah, he chose not to undertake the Hajj pilgrimage, despite having the means to do so, reflecting his personal beliefs and priorities.

Demise and Commemoration

He was laid to rest in Majeed Keerio on his own land, which he had allocated for himself. He was buried alongside Bodlo Faqeer, whose grave was built by Imdad Shah himself during his lifetime.

Imdad Shah Mazar

Imdad Syed was laid to rest on his own land, now known as Imdad Shah Mazar, separate from the village graveyard. He dedicated around six acres for his burial site and surrounding space for gatherings. Every year, his anniversary is commemorated here, where admirers and political associates gather to pay tribute, reflecting his enduring legacy in Sindh’s socio-political and cultural landscape.

Imdad Syed’s Children

Jalal Shah, former Deputy Speaker of Sindh, founded the Sindh United Party (SUP), advocating for Sindh’s rights. Due to his deteriorating health, Zain Shah now leads SUP as its President, continuing their father’s mission. The party’s head office is in Sann. Dr. Zia manages family land and runs a private school, upholding their father’s legacy of education and social welfare.

Bottom-line

Sain Imdad Shah’s life was emblematic of dedication to the Sindhi cause. His political activism, commitment to social justice, and efforts to preserve Sindh’s cultural heritage have left an indelible mark on the region. His legacy continues through his descendants and the enduring respect he commands among the Sindhi populace.

Imdad Shah’s sons—Jalal Muhammad, Zia, and Zain Shah—honor his memory by celebrating his anniversaries at his grave, placing flowers, organizing gatherings, and inviting people from across Sindh to pay tribute. Dr. Zia runs a private school funded by the Imdad Shah Foundation, established using land Imdad Shah dedicated to education and social welfare.

In his name, an ambulance serves the community. Every year, the Imdad Shah Medical Camp is held in Majeed Keerio, where doctors from Nawabshah provide free check-ups, tests, and medicines, ensuring healthcare access for the needy and continuing his lifelong mission of service and support.